Brooding stage

1. Mocheso:

Ka mor'a moolitsuonyanali tsoile likhetleng tsa tsona 'me li rekoa, mocheso o lokela ho laoloa ka hare ho 34-35 ° C bekeng ea pele, 'me o theohe ka 2 ° C beke e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ho tloha bekeng ea bobeli ho fihlela mocheso o emisa bekeng ea botšelela.
Likhoho tse ngata li ka futhumatsoa ka phaposing ea ho holisa, ’me setofo sa mashala se sebelisoa ka tlung, empa mosi o ntšoa ka ntle ka lipeipi tsa tšepe.E le ho netefatsa ho nepahala ha mocheso, ntle le ho hlahloba boemo ba litsuonyana, thermometer e lokela ho fanyehoa ka kamoreng, 'me mantle a lokela ho tlosoa hammoho.

2. Leseli:

Bekeng ea pele ea ho qhotsa, ho hlokahala lihora tse 24 tsa khanya ho etsa bonnete ba hore malinyane a ka ja le ho noa bosiu le motšehare ho khothalletsa kholo le tsoelo-pele, ebe o fokotsa lihora tse 2 ka beke ho fihlela mabone a sa bonesoa bosiu.Leseli le ho boloka mocheso li ka kopanngoa, li-carton brooding, haeba mocheso o se motle, o ka eketsa metsi a belang, o phuthela ka setshelo ka lesela, ebe o o beha ka lebokoseng bakeng sa ho futhumatsa.

3. Boima ba 'mele:

Ho tloha matsatsing a 1 ho isa ho a 14, likolobe tse 50 ho isa ho tse 60 / square meter, ho tloha matsatsing a 15 ho isa ho a 21, 35 ho isa ho 40 likolobe / square meter, ho tloha matsatsing a 21 ho isa ho a 44, likolobe tse 25 / square meter, le ho tloha matsatsing a 60 ho isa ho 12 likolobe/ square meter.Litsuonyana tse senyehileng li ka holisoa ka har'a li-cages, tse bataletseng kapa makhulong, ha feela boima bo sa fete litekanyetso tse ka holimo.

4. Metsi a nooang:

Litsuonyana li ka feptjoa ka metsi lihora tse 24 ka mor'a ho qhotsoa.Lintho tse runyang li kenngoa ka nkhong ea ho fepa ho li lumella ho ja li phutholohile, 'me metsi a kenngoa ka komiking ea metsi ka nako e le 'ngoe.Matsatsi a 20 a pele, noa metsi a batang, ebe u noa metsi a seliba kapa metsi a pompo.

Ho futhumatsa

1. Khoho Cage:

Melemo ea ho fetisetsa likhoho tse senyehileng ho ea ho likhoho tse kholo ke hore sebaka se ka sebelisoa ka botlalo, likhoho ha li kopane le mantle, lefu lena le fokotseha, 'me ho bonolo ho tšoara likhoho le ho fokotsa matla a mosebetsi oa barui.Phoso ke hore likhoho tse holisitsoeng nako e telele li na le karabelo e kholo ea khatello ea maikutlo, 'me sefuba le maoto a likhoho li ka bonts'a liso.

2. Sistimi ea ho phahamisa fatše fatše

Ho phahamisoa ha sephara ho ka aroloa ka marang-rang a marang-rang le ho phahamisa fatše.Ho hōlisa ka marang-rang ho tšoana le ho hōlisa lesaka, empa likhoho li na le mosebetsi o mongata 'me ha ho bonolo ho kula.Ha e le hantle, litšenyehelo li phahame.Temo ea fatše ke ho beha joang ba koro, 'mōkō, likhaka tsa peō ea peō le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ho robala fatše, le ho hōlisa likhoho holim'a eona.Bongata ba matlakala bo boholo, 'me matlakala ha a hloke ho nkeloa sebaka.Bothata ke hore likhoho li itlhoekisa ka kotloloho holim'a matlakala, e leng se ka bakang mafu a mang habonolo.

3. Ho boloka:

Hoseng, likhoho li ka behoa ka ntle, tsa lumella hore li mamelle khanya ea letsatsi, li kopane le mobu, 'me li fumane lijo tse nang le liminerale le likokoanyana ka nako e le' ngoe, ebe li khanna likhoho ho khutlela ntlong motšehare le bosiu ho tlatselletsa lijo.Molemo oa mokhoa ona ke ho lumella likhoho ho khutlela tlhahong., Boleng ba nama ea khoho e ntle haholo, 'me theko e phahame.Bothata ke hore tlhokahalo e kholo, kahoo morero oa ho ikatisa o lekanyelitsoe.Mokhoa ona o loketse lihoai ho phahamisa palo e nyane ea mahala.

Ho fepa kalafo

1. Ho fepa le ho fepa:

Nakong ea tlhahiso, ho sebelisoa mekhoa e fokolang ea ho pheta-pheta ka kakaretso, kahoo nako ea ho fepa ha e ka tlaase ho makhetlo a 5 ka letsatsi nakong ea ho qhoqhoa, 'me bongata ba phepo e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ha ea lokela ho ba ngata haholo.Kamora hore khoho e qete ho ja, nkho ea phepelo e sala e se na letho nako e itseng pele e eketsa phepelo e latelang.

2. Phetoho ea lintho tse bonahalang:

Ho lokela hoba le phetoho ha ho fetolwa phepo ya dikgoho, mme ka kakaretso ho nka matsatsi a mararo ho phethela tshebetso.Fepa 70% ya dijo tsa dikgoho tse tala le 30% ya dijo tse ntjha tsa dikgoho ka letsatsi la pele, fepa 50% ya dijo tsa dikgoho tse tala le 50% ya dikgoho tse ntjha ka letsatsi la bobedi, mme o fepe 30% ya dijo tse tala le 70% ya dikgoho tse ntjha ka la boraro. letsatsi.Fepa lijo tse ncha tsa likhoho ka botlalo ka matsatsi a 4.

3. Ho fepa ka lihlopha:

Qetellong, hoa hlokahala ho etsa lihlopha tse matla le tse fokolang le ho fepa ka lihlopha tsa banna le basali.Bakeng sa banna, eketsa botenya ba matlakala le ho ntlafatsa maemo a protheine le lysine a lijo.Sekhahla sa kholo ea mekoko e potlakile, 'me litlhoko tsa phepo ea lijo li phahame.Sepheo sa ho eketsa phepo e nepahetseng ke ho khotsofatsa litlhoko tsa bona e le hore li ka rekisoa esale pele.

4. Coop ventilation:

Maemo a moea a ntlo ea likhoho a ntle, haholo-holo lehlabula, ho hlokahala ho theha maemo a ho etsa hore ntlo ea likhoho e be le moea oa convective.Ho hlokahala moea o nepahetseng esita le mariha ho boloka moea o ka tlung o le o hloekileng.Ntlo ea likhoho e nang le moea o motle le moea o pholileng e ke ke ea utloa eka e thibane, e phatsima kapa e hlaba ka mor'a hore batho ba kene.

5. Boima bo nepahetseng:

Haeba bongata bo sa utloahale, leha mosebetsi o mong oa phepelo le tsamaiso o etsoa hantle, ho tla ba thata ho tsoalisa mehlape e behang haholo.Tabeng ea kholiso e bataletseng nakong ea ho ikatisa, boima bo loketseng ka square meter ke 8 ho isa ho 10 ho libeke tse 7 ho isa ho tse 12, 8 ho isa ho 6 libeke tse 13 ho isa ho tse 16, le 6 ho isa ho 4 libeke tse 17 ho isa ho tse 20.

6. Fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo:

Ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea letsatsi le letsatsi e lokela ho etsoa ka tieo ho latela mekhoa ea ts'ebetso, 'me u leke ho qoba tšitiso ea lintho tse mpe tse kantle.O seke wa hloka botho ha o tshwara dikgoho.E-ba hlokolosi ha u enta.U se ke ua hlaha ka tšohanyetso ka pel'a mehlape e apereng liaparo tse mebala e khanyang ho thibela mehlape hore e se ke ea phatloha le ho ama khōlo e tloaelehileng le tsoelo-pele ea mehlape.