Thibelo ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko
Lokisetsa kamore ea litsuonyana pele litsuonyana li tla.Hlatsoa se nooang ka sekotlolo hantle ka metsi a hloekileng, ebe u sehla ka metsi a chesang a alkaline, se hlatsoe ka metsi a hloekileng, 'me se omeletse.Hlatsoa phaposi ea ho phopholetsa ka metsi a hloekileng, beha libethe ka mor'a ho omisa, kenya lijana tsa ho omisa, fumigate 'me u bolaee likokoana-hloko ka 28ml formalin, 14g potassium permanganate le 14ml metsi ka cubic meter ea sebaka.Koala ka thata.Ka mor’a lihora tse 12 ho isa ho tse 24, bula mamati le lifensetere bakeng sa moea ’me u chese mocheso oa kamore pele ho 30°C ho lumella litsuonyana hore li behoe ka phaposing ea ho holisa.
Khetha Litsuonyana tse Phelang hantle
Likhoho tse phelang hantle ka kakaretso li phela hantle ebile li mahlahahlaha, li na le maoto a matla, li tsamaea ka bolokolohi, mahlo a hlakileng, le pholiso e ntle ea mokhubu.Letsuonyana le kulang le ne le e-na le masiba a litšila, le haelloa ke matla, le ile la koala mahlo ’me la robala, ’me la ema le sa tsitsa.Ha u reka litsuonyana, etsa bonnete ba hore u khetha litsuonyana tse phetseng hantle.
Metsi a Nooang ka Nako
Litsuonyana li ka lahleheloa ke metsi ka 8% nakong ea lihora tse 24 le 15% nakong ea lihora tse 48.Ha tahlehelo ea metsi e feta 15%, matšoao a ho felloa ke metsi a tla hlaha haufinyane.Ka hona, litsuonyana li lokela ho fuoa metsi a nooang a lekaneng le a hloekileng lihora tse 12 ka mor'a hore a tsoe ka har'a khetla.Matsatsing a seng makae a pele, noa 0.01% potassium permanganate le metsi a kentsoeng ka li-multivitamine ho bolaea likokoana-hloko metsi a nooang le ho hloekisa mpa le mala, le ho khothalletsa ho tsoa ha meconium.
Fepa hantle
Sejo se lokela ho ba le monate o monate, ho sila ha bonolo, boleng bo bocha, le boholo bo itekanetseng.Litsuonyana li ka feptjoa nakong ea lihora tse 12 ho isa ho tse 24 ka mor'a hore li tsoe ka har'a likhetla tsa tsona.Li ka phehoa ka poone e robehileng, nyalothe, raese e pshatlehileng, koro e pshatlehileng, joalo-joalo, 'me li phehiloe ho fihlela li fihla kholong e robeli, e leng molemo ho sileheng ha malinyane.Fepa makhetlo a 6-8 ka letsatsi le bosiu bakeng sa matsatsi a 1-3, makhetlo a 4-5 ka letsatsi kamora matsatsi a 4 a lilemo, le bosiu bo le bong.Butle-butle fetola lijo ho litsuonyana.
Fetola Mocheso le Mongobo
Tafole ea papiso ea mocheso le mongobo:
| Mokhahlelo oa ho fepa (lilemo tsa letsatsi) | Mocheso (℃) | Mongobo o amanang(%) |
| 1-3 | 35-37 | 50-65 |
| 4-7 | 33-35 | 50-65 |
| 8-14 | 31-33 | 50-65 |
| 15-21 | 29-31 | 50-55 |
| 22-28 | 27-29 | 40-55 |
| 29-35 | 25-27 | 40-55 |
| 36-42 | 23-25 | 40-55 |
| 43-Mofoka kantle | 20-24 | 40-55 |
Haeba ntlo ea likhoho e le metsi haholo, sebelisa quicklime ho monya mongobo;haeba e omme haholo, beha beisine ea metsi holim'a setofo ho eketsa mongobo o kahare.
Tekano e utloahalang
Boholo ba boima bo lokela ho fetoloa ka mokhoa o utloahalang ho ea ka lilemo tsa litsuonyana, mokhoa oa ho ikatisa oa mofuta le sebopeho sa ntlo ea likhoho.
| Boima ba ho fepa bakeng sa li-brooding libeke tse 0-6 | ||
| Libeke tsa lilemo | Lesaka | Phahamiso e bataletseng |
| 0-2 | 60-75 | 25-30 |
| 3-4 | 40-50 | 25-30 |
| 5-6 | 27-38 | 12-20 |
Sehlopha: linonyana/㎡
Leseli la mahlale
Sebelisa lihora tse 24 tsa khanya matsatsing a 3 a pele a nako ea ho phomola, 'me u fokotse lihora tse 3 ka beke ho fihlela nako ea brooding e tsitsitse.Matla a khanya ke: 40 watt bulbs (3 metres ho arohana, 2 metres ho tloha fatše) bekeng ea pele.Kamora beke ea bobeli, sebelisa tleloubu ea 25-watt, e nang le khanya e matla ea 3 watts ka square meter, le khanya e ts'oanang.Tleloubu e le 'ngoe ha e fete li-watts tse 60 ho qoba ho pecking.
Thibelo ya sewa
Tikoloho e sa hlwekang le e mongobo e atisa ho baka mafu a dikgoho, haholoholo pullorum le coccidiosis.Ntlo ea likhoho e lokela ho hlatsuoa ka ho feletseng kamehla, e lule e omme ebile e hloekile, malao a lokela ho fetoloa khafetsa, metsi a nooang a lokela ho hloeka, 'me phepo e lokela ho ba e hloekileng.
| Lilemo | Hlahisa |
| 0 | Enta 0.2 ml ea ente e omisitsoeng ea lefu la Marek's turkey herpes virus.Kenya 5% glucose, 0.1% ea divithamini, penicillin le streptomycin metsing a nooang. |
| 2~7 | Kenya 0.02% furterine metsing a nooang, 'me u kopanye 0.1% chloramphenicol ka har'a sefepi. |
| 5~7 | Meento ea lefu la Newcastle II kapa IV e kenngoa mahlong le linkong ho latela tekanyetso e behiloeng. |
| 14 | Ente ea Marek ka tlas'a letlalo |
| 18 | Ente ea ente ea bursitis |
| 30 | Ente ea lefu la Newcastle II kapa IV |
Ela hloko: Dikgoho tse kulang di lokela ho arolwa ka nako, mme dikgoho tse shweleng di lokela ho bewa hole le hoko ya dikgoho mme di epelwe botebong.
Moea o Mocha
Matlafatsa moea oa kamore ea ho phomola 'me u boloke moea o ka tlung o le o hloekileng.Ho kenya moea ka tlung ho ka etsoa motšehare ha letsatsi le tletse, 'me tekanyo ea ho bula mamati le lifensetere ke ho tloha ho tse nyenyane ho ea ho tse kholo' me qetellong li bulehile halofo.
Meticu lous Management
Hoa hlokahala ho shebella mohlape khafetsa le ho utloisisa matla a mohlape.Fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo le ho thibela likatse le litoeba ho kena ka tlung ea likhoho.
Nako ea poso: Dec-10-2021
